With the construction of the University City, many colleges and universities will move from the old city to a remote new district.
And the old campus is facing a cruel fate of being demolished.
In these colleges and universities, a number of outstanding educational buildings with a history of about 50 years have been left behind, which are an indispensable part of Hangzhou, a famous historical and cultural city.
Whether to go or stay, their future affects everyone’s hearts.
The protection plan for the historic buildings in the urban area of Hangzhou (since 1950) has recently been completed.
Among the 150 historical buildings to be protected carefully sorted out by the planning department, we are pleased to find that more than 40 old houses on 10 colleges and university campuses are also on the list, and they will “survive”.
Building development is finished with concrete for a longer life.
In any case, cement can likewise be harmed.
In the event that your private or business building is old, this may turn into a significant issue in stamped concrete the villages fl.
Whether or not schools should relocate has always been a controversial topic.
For cities to develop, old houses in the city center are often replaced by high-rise buildings.
Some people think that campus is often a gathering place of history and culture, and demolishing the old and building the new one will destroy the original memory of existence.
Nowadays, although the relocation of the campus is an irreversible fact, the preservation of the old buildings in situ allows Hangzhou’s cultural and educational district to be dependent on the charm, which will more or less give people the feeling of “revisiting the old place”.
Top 10 universities and colleges on the campus list
These 10 colleges and university campuses are roughly located to the north of Tianmushan Road and west of Moganshan Road.
They are all higher education schools established in Hangzhou after the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
They have distinctive ethnic and contemporary styles and styles, reflecting the educational architecture of the time.
Style and characteristics.
They are:
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Hangzhou Preschool Normal School
- Hangzhou Dianzi University
- Zhejiang University
- Xixi Campus
- Zhejiang University
- School of Life Sciences
- Zhejiang University Huajiachi Campus
- Zhejiang University Yuquan Campus
- Zhejiang Youth League School
- Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
- Zhejiang Education College
- Provincial Party School
Each building area has some characteristic buildings.
These old buildings were all built in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
The current uses are mostly dormitories, canteens, teaching buildings, etc.
The architectural style is still inclined to the Chinese style with large roofs and overhanging eaves.
For example, Buildings 1, 2, and 3 of Hangzhou Preschool Normal School of Zhejiang Normal University were built in 1953.
The buildings are unified in style, and they are all built under the background of studying the former Soviet Union model.
Building #2 is a three-story steel-concrete building with a “mountain” shape in plan.
The roof is on the top of Xieshan Mountain.
The facade of the building is inauspicious and festive colors with red windows, red pillars, red eaves, and yellow walls.
The beams are painted with colorful paintings, externally raised beams, beams, and other artistic components that reflect the unity of traditional Chinese architectural decoration and structure.
The Yuquan Diocese of Zhejiang University, the Huajiachi Campus of Zhejiang University, and the Xixi Campus of Zhejiang University are the three campuses with the eldest buildings preserved.
Zhejiang University’s Huajiachi Campus is listed as the teaching building, #2 student dormitory, activity room,
- Yingbin Building
- Sericulture Hall
- Unity Hall
- Peace Hall
- Democracy Hall
- Girls’ Dormitory
- Small Second Floor Villa Group
- As many as 12 locations
Expert interpretation:
From the perspective of protecting historical and cultural cities, Hangzhou should choose some buildings of different types, characteristics, ages, and natures for protection.
This is also a common practice at home and abroad.
Among the outstanding contemporary buildings in cities since the 1950s, educational buildings account for a large proportion.
Implement four types of protection methods.
Historical buildings, unlike cultural relics, generally follow the principle of combining protection and utilization.
According to the historical, scientific, and artistic value of the building, there are four types of protection methods.
The first is that the building’s facade, structural system, plan layout, and internal decoration must not be changed; the second is that the building’s facade, structural system, plan layout, and distinctive interior decoration must not be changed, and other parts are allowed to be changed; third is the building’s facade.
And the structural system must not be changed, and changes are allowed inside the building; fourth, the main facade of the building must not be changed, and other parts are allowed to be changed.
Once the facade changes, it loses its architectural charm.
Before this protection, some buildings were damaged due to improper renovation.
For example, the Yingbin Building on the Huajiachi Campus, a building from the 1950s, is covered with bricks on the exterior wall, which looks very ordinary.
Expert interpretation:
Generally speaking, what cannot be moved “inside” and “outside” is to protect buildings with greater value.
For example, the Arts and Sports Building of Zhejiang Education College and the student dormitories belong to this category.
The protection value of “outside” cannot be moved and the “inside” movable is slightly smaller.
Most buildings fall into this category.
These old houses must not be demolished!
Once listed on the protection list, these old houses will be protected on-site and cannot be demolished.
According to the plan, all old houses have established protected areas and construction control zones.
The so-called protection scope refers to the historical building itself and the area under key protection within a certain range around it.
Within the scope of protection, no construction projects shall be carried out except for the necessary building ancillary facilities.
Where it is really necessary to construct historical building ancillary facilities, its height, volume, form, scale, color, and other aspects must be in harmony with the historical building, and the pattern and original appearance formed in history must not be changed or destroyed.
The so-called construction control zone refers to the area outside the protection scope of historical buildings that restricts construction projects in order to protect the safety, environment, and historical features of historical buildings.
To build a house in this area, the necessary approval procedures shall be performed, and the historical environment of the historic building shall not be damaged.
At the same time, new houses must be coordinated with historical buildings in terms of nature, form, volume, color, and height, and strictly control building density and floor area ratio to increase green space.
Expert interpretation:
This provision is very meaningful.
In the future, once the relocation of these campuses is completed, the original plots will be sold for other uses.
For example, the Xixi campus of Zhejiang University and the Huajiachi campus are hot spots for development that have been coveted for a long time.
At present, the new plans for these campuses are still unclear.
Once used for real estate development, the construction of new houses must meet the preconditions for the protection of old buildings.
The suspension of housing loans at the end of the year
It is customary and will not affect the normal transactions of commercial housing
Last week, this newspaper received many consultation calls from readers, hoping to understand the reasons why banks stopped issuing housing loans in the near future.
According to the reporter’s understanding, the suspension of housing loans at the end of the year is an industry practice, and generally speaking, it will not have a significant impact on commercial housing transactions.
Borrowers who buy a house towards the end of each year usually encounter loan suspensions.
The reporter learned after an investigation that at the end of each month, all banks in Shanghai generally impose restrictions on the issuance of provident fund loans.
By the end of the year, banks will also control commercial loans and transfer the loans that can be issued in the current year to the following year.
Loans are suspended while the total amount of mortgage loans.
Most banks generally stop issuing loans from August 25.
This year, banks will stop lending on August 23 and 24, and relevant mortgage companies and intermediary companies have been notified in advance.
The extension of the loan period will not affect the normal progress of the commercial housing transaction process.
According to the person in charge of Neutral Investment, a professional mortgage company, for mortgage companies and intermediary companies, they have become accustomed to the difficult situation in which loans are approaching the end of the month and the new year.
Usually, during this period, before accepting personal mortgage applications, the mortgage companies and intermediaries will remind borrowers in advance to prepare, or choose pure commercial loans, or wait until January of the next year before lending.
The person in charge also introduced that when citizens apply for second-hand housing loans at the end of the year, the cycle will be extended.
For example, the second-hand housing loan application submitted on August 25, due to the bank’s suspension of loans and the holiday, the loan cycle may be extended by more than ten days.
But usually, second-hand housing transactions and loan issuance are carried out simultaneously through two processes.
In most second-hand housing loan processing, banks will supervise funds as a third party.
There is a designated account for bank lending.
The buyer and seller can agree in the purchase and sale contract that the loan amount applied for by the next family will be transferred to the designated account.
After the transaction center confirms the property rights and transfers, and both parties go through the transfer procedures, the family can use the amount in the designated account.
Therefore, although the mortgage processing cycle becomes longer, it will not affect the smooth transaction of second-hand housing.